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Fox Engineering Inc.
-Home Personal Computer Page-
Fox Engineering Inc.
PO Box 215
Spencerville, MD 20868
(301) 421-4130

Recommended Configuration for your Home Personal Computer (2009)


CPU (average cost):
Intel Core 2 Duo (2.66GHz or greater with Intel chipset family).
Alternate CPU (lower cost): Intel Atom (1.6Ghz) w/Intel chipset family (built-in video) - single or dual CPU
Alternate CPU (higher cost):
Intel Core 2 Quad (2.66Hz or greater with Intel chipset family).
** BIOS: Phoenix/Award BIOS
(Note: some motherboards have Video and Sound built-in)
Memory: 1024 MBytes DDR2, PC2-5300 rating (667 Mhz), 4 memory slots (4096 MBytes max capacity)
Note: Many motherboards use dual channel memory capability, use 2 memory sticks of the same value and speed rating.
Alternate Memory (Atom): 2048 MBytes, single slot SODIMM memory.  (Most ATOM come with 1024 MBytes memory, upgrade to a single 2048 MByte memory.
Alternate Memory: 2048 MBytes DDR2 memory, or even 4096 MBytes memory (32-bit computers can only see 3.5 GB memory).
Case: MiniTower or even small desktop (two 3 1/2" plus two 5 1/4" bays)
Keyboard: Standard Windows104 Keys, USB connection
Pointing Device: Optical mouse with scroll wheel (USB)
Note: Pay attention to ergonomics and ease of use
Floppy Disk: 3 1/2" 1.44Mbyte (Very OPTIONAL - Usage extremely limited today)
Hard Drive: SATA 320 Gigabyte, 7200 rpm; for very high reliability, dual drives, configure for RAID 1
Alt Hard Drive: SATA 500 Gigabyte, 750 GB, or 1024 GB, 7200 rpm
(Note: if using 2 drives, use same manufacturer's drives, with newest drive as master)
Partition Info: Single user: Recommend 25% for primary partition for OS and applications.  Store all DATA on extended partition (always backup your data)
Partition Info: Multi user: At least 50% of drive for primary OS partition and applications; Store photos, images & common files on extended partition (always backup your data)
Optical Disk Drive: DVD Reader/Writer (which also reads and writes CD)  +R, -R,
Optional Additional Optical DD: DVD Reader
**  Video Board: PCI-Express w/128 Megbytes(minimum) and 3D (128+ Megabytes even better); Serious Gamers 256MB minimum
Alternate Video Board: Integrated into the motherboard
Video Display LCD: 20" (resolution is fixed on LCDs) contrast >400, brightness >250 nits
Sound Board: PCI based Sound Card if not on motherboard
Speakers: Small, Price $25 or under is sufficient
Modem: Conventional modems no longer needed.  Most home users have access to DSL, Cable, or FIOS

ADSL or Cable service may be available in your area -- these require different modems

FIOS (Fiber) services uses a WAN/LAN Router

(Note: Firewall required with any Internet use)
LAN: 10/100/1000 mb Ethernet (sometimes on motherboard) - fixed wire
802.11g - wireless networking;
use WPA or greater encryption, consider not advertising SSID, maybe even access by MAC address only.
LAN Cable: Cat 6 or 6E unshielded twisted pair wire
Operating System: Windows XP-Home -or- Windows XP-Professional, Service Pack 3 (32-bit edition only)
Alternate Operating System: Ubuntu (32-bit edition)
Advanced OS: Linux (Fedora Core, SuSE, Puppy Linux)
Green IT: RoHS specification (no lead); 80 Plus (power supply efficiency better than 80%; EPEAT (Bronze minimum); Energy Star 4 or better; Recycle you old computer.
VIRUS Protection, Anti Spyware, and Firewalls
If you connect to the Internet, you need a minimum of three forms of protection against intruders:  A virus detection software package, a Spyware protection software, and a software or hardware firewall.  Here are but some of the better products you can choose from:
Virus Protection
McAfee: VirusScan ($)
Symantec:
Norton AntiVirus ($)
TrendMicro: AntiVirus ?
GRISOFT:
AVG Free Edition (free and a $ version with additional features)
Spyware Protection
Microsoft: Microsoft AntiSypware
Webroot:
Webroot Spy Sweeper ($)
Firewall Protection
Zone Labs: Zone Alarm (free and a $ version with additional features)
McAfee: Firewall ($)
Symantec: Norton Firewall ($)
Always keep your Firewall and Virus Protection software up to date!
** Recommend You Use a NAME BRAND only for this item - see below
NAME BRANDS
In some cases, use of Name Brands (instead of generic brands) is critical to system success.  This is especially true for the more modern Operating Systems like Windows and Linux. The drivers required to operate the peripheral devices need to be obtained from a ready source.  Some generic products do not have WEB or technical support and it may be impossible to locate the manufacturer. Use of name brands in these cases also assures drivers are included infuture editions of these modern OSs.  Use of a "product compatible" rating will not suffice with today's modern Operating Systems! 
Name Brand Motherboards
Name Brand LAN Products
D-Link http://www.dlink.com/
NetGear http://www.NetGear.com/
Linksys http://www.linksys.com
Operating Systems
Windows http://www.microsoft.com/
Ubuntu
http://www.ubuntu.com/
RedHat Linux http://www.redhat.com/
SUSE Linux http://www.novell.com/
NOTE

Any names/trademarks used are NOT an endorsement of those items...but are provided for reference only and are owned by their owner.  Name Brand suggestions are not all inclusive.
http://www.Fox-Engineering.com
info2 AT Fox-Engineering DOT com
Copyright © 2004-2009 Fox Engineering Inc.
Last Updated: 19 Jan 2009